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How To Install Glass Mosaic Tile Backsplash In Bathroom

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Ceramic tile is a versatile and durable finishing fabric. Tiles can be installed as a floor or wall covering most anywhere, but they are peculiarly useful in bathrooms and kitchens. Tiled walls can resist moisture and handle scrubbing much more readily than drywall or other materials, and so they are the ideal selection for humid bathrooms and kitchens where they will be exposed to cooking splatters. Learning how to install ceramic wall tile is a chore well within the attain of an boilerplate homeowner. The procedure requires only a few tools and materials.

  1. 1

    Brand sure your wall is ready to get. Once yous've removed the electric current wall dressings and wall items, similar light switch covers, you'll want to cheque the base layer that you will exist building on to make sure that it is structurally sound. This is important, since a rotting or weak wall tin can cause your tiling job to warp, crack, or even break and autumn down.

    • Look for signs of mold or impairment to the tiling surface. Cracks are often a sign that a wall may be weak and demand to be replaced.
    • Attempt pressing on the wall, especially at the studs. If information technology gives way or feels soft, it may crave work.
    • If you are going to be tiling a large surface area, recall to use tiling board as a capitalist and not just put the tiles directly onto drywall.[i] Tiling lath is installed only like drywall (nailed to the studs) but is made of more than water resistant materials which will keep it from warping and bang-up your tile work.[2]
  2. two

    Use a level and tape to measure out for your tile locations. Now, using a level and measuring tape, measure and mark for the middle lines in the surface area you volition be tiling.[iii] You want to find both the vertical and horizontal middle, since you will utilize these to keep your tiles straight and split the area into sections for tiling.

    • Never assume a fixture in the room like the tub or vanity (or fifty-fifty the ceiling) is perfectly level. They rarely are. It is very important to rely on the level.

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  3. three

    Mark the locations on the wall using a chalk line. Using a chalk snap line, marker the mid-line and vertical lines which you just measured. If you've never used a chalk snap line earlier, don't worry: it's piece of cake. Just place a blast at 1 end of the space y'all marked, attach the string, pull it taut and snap it down. This will leave a straight line on your wall. You lot'll however want to check it for level but information technology'southward much more than accurate than drawing a line.

    • Yous can utilise just regular string and manually chalk information technology to brand a chalk line. Using a chalk box may be easier every bit these have less piece of work - you tin can buy one for about $five.
  4. iv

    Dry out fit and then cutting tiles to size using a diamond wet saw. Dry fit your tiles to be sure that they will wait the fashion you lot want them to look. Once you're comfortable with how it looks, effigy out how the tiles will meet up with the corners and edges of your wall. You volition probably need but a office of a tile when it comes to some of these areas, so it will be necessary to cut the tiles to size. Measure how much infinite you need for each row with the spaces and cut tiles to size using a diamond tipped wet saw.

    • So, for example, let'southward say your wall to tile is five anxiety long. Y'all're putting up subway tile and the tiles are 6", with spaces of 1/4" between each of them. Yous'll need 9.six tiles for each row to embrace that space, pregnant nine full tiles and i cut to three.6"
    • If you don't own a diamond tipped moisture saw, you can normally rent one from your local major hardware store. You lot can also use a tile cutter, simply this is more likely to finish in broken tiles so only have this selection if using cheaper tiles. [4]
    • Dry out plumbing equipment is especially important if your tiles make upward a pattern, since you will demand to be very comfy creating that pattern. You don't want to make a fault or have to spend a lot of time thinking nearly it once the mortar is upwardly on your wall.
    • You tin test your dry fit pattern by making a layout stick, which can be made from whatsoever straight and level piece of spare forest. Lay the tiles on a floor and mark the layout stick with a pencil at the joints between tiles. Use the layout stick to run into how the tiles fit on the wall.
  5. v

    Install a crossbar to keep your showtime row direct. With everything else fix to go, yous'll want to install a batten to assist keep your tile rows straight. This is a piece of scrap wood, such as a piece of 1x4 lumber, that y'all use as a long direct-edge, placing the showtime row of tiles right confronting the batten. Align the pinnacle edge of the woods so that it follows exactly along the mid-level line that you marked, then screw it into the studs. Once the tiles take been placed, just unscrew and remove the batten.

    • Double check that everything is level before installing the tiles on the batten. You'll as well want to check information technology all the manner across, since there may be dips in the wood you lot use for your crossbar.

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  1. 1

    Mix the mortar. You'll need thin set mortar to lay your tiles. While yous should always go by the manufacturer's instructions, a full general rule of thumb is to start with the powder in a bucket and only add water slowly and mix until the consistency of the mortar becomes like peanut butter.[5]

    • You should also allow it to "slake" afterwards you first mix it up. This ways you allow information technology to residual for 10-xv minutes and so stir information technology up again. At present information technology is ready to use.
  2. 2

    Spread the mortar. Working in a roughly 2x3'[6] area, use a tiling trowel to apply the mortar. Hold the notched trowel at a shallow bending against the wall, and then that the notches on one of its long sides dig grooves into the mortar. Apply long, sweeping motions to apply the mortar. The management of the grooves doesn't matter but the lines should all be roughly parallel.

    • Your trowel size volition depend on the size and type of tile you lot're using. For the average small wall tiles which are currently popular, y'all volition want to use a 1x4" foursquare notch trowel.
    • Exam a tile to make sure the mortar is mixed and spread correctly. Mortar a small spot and then identify a tile. Pull the tile up and expect at the pattern that is create on the back. If you see clear lines, then the mortar is too dry. If y'all see goopy mounds so the mortar is too wet.
  3. iii

    Place your tiles on the wall. With the mortar ready to become, you can showtime placing your tiles. Just twist them into identify, sticking to the small-scale area that you prepared for yourself. Place your spacers between each tile as you go.[7] These are usually cantankerous shaped and placed at the corners but if you have unusual tiles you lot may have to improvise, such as by placing simply 1 arm betwixt tiles and letting the rest of the spacer stick out.

    • If the mortar rises up between the tiles as you lot place them, the bed is as well thick and yous will need a smaller trowel.
    • Bank check the tiles for level as you get. This is when a laser level can actually come in handy.

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  1. 1

    Choose and mix your grout. You'll need to choose what grout is appropriate for your project, depending on how large the gaps are between your tiles. In one case yous've chosen, mix the grout co-ordinate to the packaging directions, existence sure to also mix any additives you desire. Ordinarily, you volition commencement with the water in a bowl or saucepan and add powder until the consistency is like toothpaste.[viii] Mix only what you can spread in near 20 minutes, since mixing any more risks the product drying out.

    • Sanded grout is used for gaps larger than 3mm.
    • Unsanded grout is used for gaps smaller than 3mm.
    • You lot can find all sorts of additives at your local hardware shop. These can do everything from making the grout more than water resistant to changing the color to match your tiles.
  2. ii

    Spread the grout , using a grout float. Now, spread the grout (using a grout float) in a roughly 3x3' surface area, or whatever size you can grout in about twenty minutes. Concord the float at a 45° angle and push the grout into the gaps using diagonal swipes.

    • You exercise not want to push the grout around parallel to the lines, since this can gouge the grout dorsum out of the gaps.
    • Y'all can salve yourself some time by using the grout float to remove as much of the excess grout off of the tiles as possible.
  3. 3

    Clean the grout. Later allowing the grout to cure for 20 minutes wipe the tiles with a clean, damp sponge to remove any excess grout from the tiled surface. Wipe just a small area, clean out the sponge, and so wipe some more.

    • It is best to practice this for each small expanse equally you complete information technology but you lot tin expect until you have done two to four small areas besides. Keep in mind, however, that it will be much harder to get the grout off and the final wait may not be as professional person.
  4. 4

    Let information technology to cure. Now, allow the grout to cure for iii hours or whatever amount of time is recommended on your production directions. Make sure that the area remains dry and that it gets adequate ventilation.

    • Some additives may crusade the grout to cure more slowly. See the included packaging for any addendums to the curing process.
    • You can make clean off any remaining balance after the grout has cured. An one-time sock or dry rag work well for this.
  5. five

    Seal the grout. Once y'all take installed all of your tile, yous'll desire to employ a grout sealer. This volition help keep mold from growing in the gaps and will need to exist reapplied ordinarily every year (preferably every vi months).[9] Though every sealer is different, commonly it is a wax which must exist practical in a circular motion with a rag.

    • You tin can also get brush-on or spray-on tile sealer.
    • Exercise non put these sealers on non-glazed, unfinished tile. It will absorb into and possibly stain the tile.

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Add New Question

  • Question

    Can I put ceramic tile on drywall?

    Art Fricke

    Art Fricke
    Home Renovation & Repair Specialist

    Art Fricke is a home renovation and repair specialist and the possessor of Fine art Tile & Renovation based in Austin, Texas. With over ten years of experience, he specializes in bathroom and kitchen renovations. Art focuses on a single contractor approach to customized renovation work, and performs projects such as installing custom tile showers, fixing tiled shower leaks, replacing croaky tiles, and installing floor and wall tile.

    Art Fricke

    Home Renovation & Repair Specialist

    Expert Answer

  • Question

    What is the all-time adhesive for ceramic wall tile?

    Art Fricke

    Art Fricke
    Home Renovation & Repair Specialist

    Art Fricke is a dwelling house renovation and repair specialist and the owner of Art Tile & Renovation based in Austin, Texas. With over x years of feel, he specializes in bathroom and kitchen renovations. Fine art focuses on a unmarried contractor approach to customized renovation piece of work, and performs projects such as installing custom tile showers, fixing tiled shower leaks, replacing croaky tiles, and installing floor and wall tile.

    Art Fricke

    Habitation Renovation & Repair Specialist

    Adept Answer

  • Question

    Does cement capitalist board demand to be waterproofed?

    Art Fricke

    Art Fricke
    Home Renovation & Repair Specialist

    Art Fricke is a home renovation and repair specialist and the owner of Art Tile & Renovation based in Austin, Texas. With over x years of feel, he specializes in bathroom and kitchen renovations. Art focuses on a unmarried contractor approach to customized renovation work, and performs projects such as installing custom tile showers, fixing tiled shower leaks, replacing cracked tiles, and installing floor and wall tile.

    Art Fricke

    Dwelling house Renovation & Repair Specialist

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  • In moisture environments, it is best to utilise a dewdrop of silicone caulking around the borders of the tile installation.

  • If you notice a skin forming on top of the thinset mortar or tile mastic, exercise not install tiles over information technology. Scrape information technology off using a pigment scraper and apply fresh mortar before continuing.

  • Ceramic tiles can be practical to nearly any surface, including both painted and unfinished drywall. All the same, for the best adhesion, consider installing cement backer board underneath the tiles.

  • If y'all need to remove existing tile or eventually need to change the tile you're laying downwardly now, removing ceramic tile is an piece of cake task and yous tin can practise it yourself by hand or using an electric chisel hammer.

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Things You'll Need

  • Flat head screwdriver
  • Coarse-dust sandpaper
  • Textile
  • Water
  • Tile mastic or thinset mortar
  • V-notched trowel
  • Ceramic tiles
  • Tile spacers
  • Snap tile cutter
  • Tile grout
  • Rubber grout trowel
  • Sponge

About This Commodity

Article Summary X

To install ceramic wall tile, employ a level and measuring tape to mark the tile locations on the wall with chalk. Apply long, sweeping motions to utilise mortar to the wall and showtime placing your tiles in the marked locations. Be sure to put spacers betwixt each tile equally you go! Next, mix your grout and spread it into the gaps betwixt the tiles using diagonal swipes. Allow the grout to cure for three hours and terminate by applying grout sealer! For tips on preparing your wall for ceramic tile installation, read on!

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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Install-Ceramic-Wall-Tile

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